远程心电监护的临床应用现状

Current status of clinical application of remote ECG monitoring

大多心血管疾病起病凶险、病死率高,临床上常采用常规心电图或24 h动态心电图进行检测。由于受记录时间、地点等因素限制,往往难以及时发现异常心电信号;远程心电监护仪体积小、便于携带、可长期进行实时监测。因此,为了有效降低心血管事件的发生率,可运用远程心电监护,及时发现异常心电信号,达到早期诊治的目的。本文就远程心电监护的临床应用现状进行简要介绍。

Cardiovascular diseases mostly have high mortality with rapid and dangerous occurrence,which are usually detected by routine electrocardiogram（ ECG） or 24-hour ambulatory electrocardiography（ AECG）. However,restricted by recording time,location and other factors,it is often difficult for ECG and AECG to capture abnormal ECG signals in time. Remote ECG monitor is small and portable,which makes it suitable for long-term and real-time monitoring. Therefore,in order to reduce the incidence of cardiovascular events effectively,it is essential to apply remote ECG monitoring in detecting abnormal ECG signals in time for diagnosis and treatment at an early phase. This paper briefly reviews the current status of clinical application of remote ECG monitoring.