知信行模式对高血压患者治疗认知度与自我管理行为影响

The Influence of Cognition-attitude-behavior Mode for the Treatment Awareness and Self-management Behavior of Patients With Hypertension

目的研究知信行模式对高血压患者治疗认知度与自我管理行为的影响。方法选取2016年6月—2017年4月本院收治的90例高血压患者作为研究对象。将其随机分为对照组(常规高血压干预组)和观察组(知信行模式为指导干预组),每组各45例。比较两组患者干预前后的治疗认知度与自我管理行为评估结果及患者满意度。结果干预后,观察组的治疗认知度与自我管理行为评估结果均优于对照组,观察组患者的满意度高于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论知信行模式可显著改善高血压患者的治疗认知度与自我管理行为,应用价值较高。

Objective To study the influence of cognition-attitude-behavior mode for the treatment awareness and self-management behavior of patients with hypertension. Methods 90 cases of patients with hypertension in our hospital from June 2016 to April 2017 were selected as the study objects and were randomly divided into control group （conventional intervention of hypertension group） and observation group （intervention guided by cognition-attitude-behavior mode group）, 45 cases in each group. The treatment awareness and self-management behavior evaluation results, patients＇ satisfaction degree of two groups before and after the intervention were compared. Results The treatment awareness and self-management behavior evaluation results of observation group after the intervention were all better than those of control group, the patients＇ satisfaction degree was higher than that of control group, the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The cognition-attitude-behavior mode can significantly improve the treatment awareness and. self-management behavior of patients with hypertension.