现代农业科研院所制度建设的思考——以中国农业科学院为例

Thoughts on the System Construction of Modern Agricultural Scientific Research Institutions,Taking Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences as an Example

现代科研院所建设是提升我国科技创新能力的重要举措。农业科技具有公益性、基础性、社会性等特点,现代农业科研院所制度建设既要服务于国家创新体系建设要求,也要体现我国农业科研机构基础和发展需求。文章概述了国外现代农业科研院所制度建设现状,分析了我国农业科研院所制度存在的突出问题,讨论了现代农业科研院所制度框架,并提出了加强现代农业科研院所制度建设的建议。

The construction of modem scientific research institutions is an important measure to improve the innovation ability of science and technology in China. Agricultural science and technology has the characteristics of public welfare, fundamental and social. Modern agricuhural scientific research institutions should not only serve the construction of national innovation system, but also reflect the basic demand and development of agricultural research institutions in China. The present situation of modem agricultural scientific research institution system construction was summarized in the paper. Main problems of agricultural scientific research institutions of China were analyzed, and the system framework of modem agricultural scientific research institution was discussed. Relevant policy suggestions to strengthen the system construction of modem agricultural scientific research institutions were put forward.