论王艮“中”的本质与“和”的路径

On the Essence of Wang Gen's “zhong”and the Path of “Harmony”

"中"是王艮的重要话题。同时,王艮的"中"又往往与"和"连在一起,其关于"中"的本质与"和"的路径的论述也是一致的。王艮以顺为中,以顺促和。强调顺天理之自然、顺人性之自然、顺变化之自然。以宜为中,以宜促和。做到行止动静之宜、体用结合之宜,出处合本之宜。以无为中,以无促和。要求守心中之善根,守心中之正欲,守心中之平静。

＂Zhong＂ is an important topic of Wang Gen. At the same time, the ＂zhong＂ of wang gen is often connected with ＂he＂, and its discussion on the essence of ＂middle＂ and ＂harmony＂ is also consistent. In order to promote the harmony of the Chinese people, he emphasized the natural and natural natural and natural change of nature and natural human nature. It is advisable to promote harmony. It is appropriate to use the combination of the activity and the activity, the absence of activity keeps the good root of the heart, the desire of the heart and the peace of mind.