农业科研单位实验室安全管理

Laboratory Safety Management in Agricultural Science Research Institutes

随着各类科研项目的增多,实验室所承担的科研任务日益剧增,农业科研单位实验室安全管理工作的风险也相应增大。以中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所实验室安全管理现状为基础,分析了实验室面积过于有限、高温高压设备过夜运行、公共实验室安全管理工作难度大、缺乏相应的奖惩制度、安全设施的投入明显不足等实验室安全管理中存在问题的原因,由此提出了合理规划布局、规范高温高压设备使用监管、明确实验室管理责任、建立实验室安全管理绩效考核制度、加强实验室安全设施的更新与投入等相应的强化实验室安全管理的措施,为实验室运行与管理及单位的科研发展提供重要的安全保障,防患各类实验室安全事故的发生,以期为农业科研单位的实验室安全管理工作提供借鉴。

The scientific research tasks in laboratory and safety management risk in agricultural science research institutes increased day by day, increasing of scientific research projects. Based on the present situation of laboratory safety management in Rubber Research Institute of CATAS, laboratory safety management problems were analyzed. Consequently, corresponding measures were set down to strengthen laboratory safety management, which could promote the laboratory operation and development of the agricultural research institute. At the same time, these measures could prevent laboratory safety accidents and provide references for laboratory management in agricultural science research institutes.