中西医结合护理措施在胸腰椎骨折患者中的应用效果及患者疼痛状况分析

The Effects of Integrated Chinese-western Nursing Measures in Treatment of Thoracolumbar Fractures and Pain Status

目的研究中西医结合护理措施在胸腰椎骨折患者中的应用效果及患者疼痛状况。方法选择我院就诊的100例胸腰椎骨折患者作为本次研究对象。对照组采用常规护理措施,观察组采用中西医结合护理措施,观察患者治疗后腹胀持续时间、肠鸣音、排便时间,及并发症情况、疼痛状况、治疗疗效。结果观察组腹胀持续时间、肠鸣音、排便时间均小于对照组(P<0.05);观察组并发症总发生率小于对照组(P<0.05);两组患者轻度、中度无明显差异(P>0.05),观察组无痛、重度疼痛状况优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组总有效率优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论中西医结合护理措施在胸腰椎骨折患者中的效果显著,能够减少患者的疼痛,有利于患者的预后。

Objective To investigate the effects of integrated Chinese-western nursing measures in thoracolumbar fracture and pain status. Methods 100 cases of patients with thoracolumbar spine fracture were chosen as the object of this study. Routine nursing measures were adopted in control group, integrated Chinese-western nursing measures were adopted in observation group. The abdominal distension duration, bowel sounds, defecation time, complications, pain, curative effect were observed after treatment. Results The abdominal distension duration, bowel sounds and defecation time in observation group were shorter than those in control group（P〈0.05 ）; the incidence of complications in observation group was less than that of control group（P〈0.05 ）; there were no significant difference of mild and moderate pain status in the two groups after treatment （P〉0.05）, the painless, severe pain status in observation group was better than that of control group （P〈0.05）; the total efficiency of observation group was higher than that of control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Integrated Chinese-western nursing is effective in treatment of thoracolumbar fracture, which can reduce the pain and benefit the prognosis of the patients.