“一带一路”倡议下的中国云城市空间布局研究

China's Cloud-city Spatial Layout Under “The Belt and Road Initiative”

大数据概念与应用的兴起促生了云产业的迅猛发展,进而引发云城市的出现。一方面,云城市的分布将受到云产业特性影响呈现一定的规律性;另一方面,作为创新型的特色产业形态,国家层面的发展战略将对云产业首要萌生地点具有极大推动作用。研究选取"一带一路"倡议作为政策背景因子,选取气候条件、配套设施、地质安全和人才要素作为产业发展因子,通过因子叠加法判断云城市未来的分布特征,结果表明:环渤海、哈长、东陇海、冀中南、中原、呼包鄂榆、天山北坡和四川西部等区域较为适宜形成云城市群。

The application of big data has advanced the development of cloud-industry, and the appearance of cloud-city. On the one hand, the layout of cloud-city is effect by the cloud-industry, and showing a certain rule; on the other hand, as an innovative industry, cloud-industry is effect by national strategy deeply. The paper selects ＂The Belt and Road Initiative＂ as the political factor, and selects climate condition, supporting facility, geological safety, and talents as the development factors, then judges the cloud-city layout characteristics by factor overlapping method. The result shows that, circum Bohai Sea, Harbin-Changchun area, East Longhai area, middle and south of Hebei province, the central plains region, Huhehot-Baotou-Ordos-Yulin area, north slope of Tianshan Mountain, and western Sichuan have the better formation condition for cloud-city agglomeration.