颜之推早期教育思想对现代家庭教育的借鉴

Yan Zhitui's Thoughts on Early Education and Its Meaning for Modern Family Education

颜之推是南北朝时期的著名学者,《颜氏家训》是其毕生经历、治学、教子、治家、治国思想的体现。颜之推高度重视早期教育,并强调父母在早期教育中的责任与作用;要抓住时机及早施教;父母要注重环境的影响作用并发挥榜样示范作用,坚持严爱结合的教育原则;早期教育的内容要涵盖德行养成教育、生活技艺教育、语言教育等以实现德艺双修的早期教育目标。以颜之推的早期教育思想为借鉴,现代家庭教育要在把握早期教育时机、科学合理实施家庭教育尤其是早期语言教育等方面,坚持严慈结合的原则,注重家风养成,使家庭教育进一步提升和完善。

Yan Zhitui is a well--known scholar in the northern and southern dynasties. The Yan＇s Family Rule is the embodiment of his life experience, and his major thoughts on study, family education, homemaking and administering a country. Yan Zhitui attaches great importance to the early education, and emphasize the responsibilities and role of parents in early education who should seize the moment to teach children as early as possible. Parents should be aware of the impact of environment on children and set examples for children, and put equal emphasis on strictness and love. In order to realize the early education goal of cultivation of virtue and art, early education needs to cover the contents of the virtue nurturance education,life skills education, language education, etc. Yan Zhitui＇s thoughts on early education have a great significance on modern family education.