佛教传说中的转轮圣王阿育王对隋文帝的影响

Buddhism Influences of Chakravart on Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty in Buddhist Legend

佛教经典中的转轮圣王阿育王对隋文帝的文治教化有着深远广泛的影响。据佛教经典,转轮圣王"七宝具足",有五种功德,而且能以"十善道化天下"。作为转轮圣王的阿育王是铁轮王,统南赡部洲,其分舍利,起宝塔之行对佛教的发展有重要的影响。隋朝初立,面对汉代以来的价值褪色,许多古老思想无法再赢得人们的同情,更无法完全为隋代的政权建设服务。隋文帝仿效阿育王在一百余州三次安入舍利起塔,以此来获得君临天下的正当性、合法性。

King Ashoka,who is the Chakravart of Buddhist sutras,has profound and broader implications on Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty in both cultural governance and educational persuasion.According to Buddhist sutras,the Chakravart has not only seven treasures and five virtues,but also can educate the world with 10 good ways.The king of iron wheel,who was regarded as the chakravart,he ruled the Jambudvipa.His action of distributing buddhist relics and building pagodas has important implications on the development of Buddhism.At the beginning of the sui dynasty,facing the value faded since the Han dynasty,Many of the old ideas can't win people's sympathy no longer and can't completely serve establishment of political power.Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty imitated King Ashoka's way of doing these things,he built many pagodas with buddhist relics three times in more than one hundred states,in order to win the legitimacy and legality of the governance.