《肛管周围脓肿中医诊疗指南(ZYYXH/T322-341-2012)》临床适用性评价

Clinical Applicability Assessment on Traditional Chinese Medicine Clinical Practice Guideline of Perirectal Abscess (ZYYXH/T322-341-2012)

目的评价《肛管周围脓肿中医诊疗指南(ZYYXH/T322-341-2012)》(以下简称《指南》)的临床适用性,为其修订提供依据。方法采用国家中医药管理局"中医临床诊疗指南适用性调查问卷",调查来自不同医院的50名肛肠科医生,从一般信息、质量与水平、《指南》的应用情况等方面对《指南》的适用性进行问卷调查。结果 76%的医生熟悉《指南》内容,但只有48%的医生使用过《指南》。反映《指南》质量与水平的各条目中,除"证候分类是否合理"条目(合理率为76%)、"调摄与预防是否合理"条目(合理率为0%)为不合理外,其余各条目均合理率>90%;反映指南应用情况的各条目中,除"与本单位专家经验比较"条目外,其余条目均应用率>90%。结论《指南》的总体适用性较好,建议今后修订时进一步吸收国家名老中医诊疗方案、医院特色诊疗方案及各级各类科研成果等。

Objective To evaluate the clinical applicability of Traditional Chinese Medicine（TCM） Clinical Practice Guidelines of Perirectal Abscess（ZYYXH/T322-341-2012）; To provide the evidences for the revision. Methods Questionnaire survey was performed in this study. 50 surgeons in department of anorectal surgery from different hospitals were asked to fill in a questionnaire designed by State Administration of TCM, and the investigated data were statistically analyzed in respect to the general information, quality, and application status. Results 76% of investigated surgeons were familiar with the guideline, but only 48% of them have used this guideline. In statistical agreement rates of those items to reflect the quality of the guideline, except for rates of ＂syndrome classification is reasonable＂ item was 76%, and ＂recuperating reserve is reasonable＂ item was 0%, which were referred as not qualified, the rates of the other items were all more than 90%. In statistical application rates of items to reflect the application of the guide, except for the rate of ＂comparing with expert experiences＂, the rates of the other items were all more than 90%. Conclusion The general applicability of TCM Clinical Practice Guidelines of Perirectal Abscess is relatively well. The next revised work should uptake not only the experiences of prominent TCM doctors, but also the therapeutic programs of distinctive hospitals and all kinds of research achievements.