微创手术治疗卵巢囊肿的应用及临床可行性研究

The Application and Clinical Feasibility of Minimally Invasive Surgery for Ovarian Cyst

目的探讨微创手术治疗卵巢囊肿的应用及临床可行性。方法将2016年1月—2017年5月的110例卵巢囊肿患者作为对象,依据数字表法分组,各有55例。对照组采用常规开腹手术进行治疗,微创组则给予微创手术治疗。比较两组卵巢囊肿治疗效果;手术实施时间、平均出血量、术后使用疼痛药物次数、肠道功能恢复时间;干预后患者卵巢功能;并发症发生率。结果微创组卵巢囊肿治疗效果高于对照组,手术实施时间、平均出血量、术后使用疼痛药物次数、肠道功能恢复时间、并发症等指标更低,P<0.05,两组术后卵巢功能指标差异无统计学意义,P>0.05。结论微创手术治疗卵巢囊肿的应用及临床可行性高,可缩短手术时间、减少出血和减轻疼痛,加速胃肠功能恢复,对卵巢功能影响小P>0.05,可减少并发症发生。

Objective To explore the application and clinical feasibility of minimally invasive surgery for ovarian cyst. Methods 110 patients with ovarian cysts from January 2016 to May 2017 were enrolled in this study and divided into two groups according to the number table, 55 patients in each group. The control group was treated with conventional open surgery, and the minimally invasive group was treated with minimally invasive surgery. The effect of two groups of ovarian cysts, the time of operation, the average amount of bleeding, the number of postoperative pain medication, the recovery time of intestinal function, the ovarian function after treatment, and the incidence of complications were compared. Results The treatment effect of minimally invasive group was higher than that of the control group, the operation time, the average amount of bleeding, the number of postoperative pain medication, the recovery time of intestinal function and the complication were lower, P 〈 0.05. There were no signifcant differences in ovarian function, P 〉 0.05. Conclusion The application of minimally invasive surgery in the treatment of ovarian cysts and high clinical feasibility can shorten the operation time, reduce bleeding and reduce pain, accelerate gastrointestinal function recovery, ovarian function is small, can reduce the occurrence of complications.