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替格瑞洛在急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死经皮冠状动脉介入治疗中的应用 被引量:11

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摘要 目的:探讨替格瑞洛在急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)中的应用价值。方法:选取150例STEMI并行PCI术患者,随机分为替格瑞洛组和氯吡格雷组各75例,实施冠状动脉造影前,两组均接受肝素100U/kg静脉注射,替格瑞洛组接受300mg阿司匹林和180mg替格瑞洛药物治疗;氯吡格雷组接受300mg阿司匹林和600mg氯吡格雷药物治疗。PCI术后给予他汀类、硝酸酯类、血管紧张素抑制剂、阿司匹林药物治疗,替格瑞洛组每日给予90mg替格瑞洛,2次/d。氯吡格雷组每日给予75 mg氯吡格雷治疗,1次/d。连续服用1年。结果:两组患者TIMI血流状况治疗1年后均明显改善(P<0.05),且替格瑞洛组较氯吡格雷组改善更加明显(P<0.05);LVEF及LVEDD水平治疗1年后均明显改善(P<0.05),且替格瑞洛组较氯吡格雷组改善更加明显(P<0.05);治疗3个月内主要不良心血管事件总发生率替格瑞洛组6.67%低于氯吡格雷组的16.0%(P<0.05)。结论:替格瑞洛对急性STEMI行急诊PCI患者具有良好的有效性和安全性,有进一步研究推广价值。
出处 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 2017年第10期1473-1474,共2页 Shaanxi Medical Journal
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