心理干预联合消炎镇痛膏对静脉留置针引起静脉炎的治疗作用分析

Effect of psychological intervention combined with antiphlogistic and analgesic ointment on phlebitis caused by intravenous indwelling needle

目的探讨心理干预、消炎镇痛膏联用对静脉留置针所致静脉炎的治疗作用。方法本文将选取本院2015年12月～2017年4月收治的96例使用静脉留置针导致静脉炎患者,随机分为对照组和研究组,每组48例。对照组静脉留置针所致静脉炎患者经消炎镇痛膏治疗,研究组静脉留置针所致静脉炎患者经消炎镇痛膏治疗、心理干预联合治疗。记录2组临床疗效,将所得数据输入SPSS统计学软件后给予相应分析并得出结论。结果研究组静脉留置针所致静脉炎患者临床总有效率高达87.50%,对照组临床总有效率仅为70.83%（P〈0.05）;治疗后2组SDS、SAS量表评分较之前显著降低,研究组负面情绪改善效果更优（P〈0.05）。结论应用消炎镇痛膏联合心理干预可显著提高因静脉留置针所致静脉炎患者临床疗效,有利于保障其生活质量、身心健康。

Objective To investigate the effect of psychological intervention and anti-inflammatory and analgesic ointment on phlebitis caused by intravenous indwelling needle.Methods Selected from December 2015 to April 2017 in our hospital treated with intravenous indwelling needle caused by phlebitis patients 96 cases,were randomly divided into control group and study group,each group of 48 cases.The control group received phlebitis caused by intravenous indwelling needle,and the study group received phlebitis,analgesic plaster and psychological intervention in the treatment of phlebitis caused by intravenous indwelling needle.The clinical efficacy of the two groups was recorded.The data were input into SPSS statistical software and analyzed.Results The study group of intravenous indwelling needle induced phlebitis of patients with clinical total efficiency up to 87.50%,total effective rate of the control group was only 70.83%,（P〈0.05） data;after treatment,the scores of SDS and SAS scales in the two groups were significantly lower than before,and the negative effect of the study group was better（P〈0.05）.Conclusion The application of anti-inflammatory analgesic cream combined with psychological intervention can significantly improve the clinical efficacy of phlebitis caused by intravenous indwelling needle,and is conducive to the protection of their quality of life,physical and mental health.