李纨与曹雪芹的“女性才德观”

CAO Xueqin's Viewpoint about Female Talent and Virtue Reflected by LI Wan's Image

李纨在"金陵十二钗"中处于比较特殊的地位。李纨自出场,曹雪芹便通过对李纨身世和其所受教育的介绍,明确强调了李纨的"德"。她也因为德行而受到众人的尊重。进入大观园之后,李纨也逐渐显露了一些才气。李纨是十二钗中结局最为特殊的一位女子。曹雪芹设置李纨这样一个形象有其特殊的含义。通过李纨形象的分析,可以看出其中隐含的曹雪芹对于女性德与才关系的态度与观念。本文从曹雪芹介绍李纨出场时的"女子无才便有德"一句出发,分析李纨形象体现的"女性才德观"。

Li Wan is in a special position among the Twelve Beauties of Jinling.When LI Wan appears,CAO Xueqin clearly emphasizes the virtue of LI Wan by her origin and education.She is also respected by the people owing to her virtue.After coming into Da Guanyuan,LI Wan also gradually exposes the talents for poetry.Her ending is the most special among the Twelve Beauties of Jinling.CAO Xueqin has a special meaning to set such an image.Through the analysis of LI Wan＇s image,it can be seen that CAO Xueqin implies his attitudes and ideas for the women with relationship of virtue and talent.This paper starts from ＂Ignorance is women＇s virtue＂,and then analyzes the viewpoint about female talent and virtue reflected by e Li Wan＇s image.