论智能的起源、进化与未来

The Origin, Evolution and Future of Intelligence

人工智能(AI)在围棋领域完胜人类是里程碑式的事件,意味着计算机的计算力和网络深度足以模拟人脑。无论AI存在多少潜在隐患,类脑智能已是势在必行。图灵测试的启示是智能无法数学定义但可以相互比较。原意识是人类智能的起点而结构和功能相互迭代是智能的进化过程,据此可以给出一个类脑AI方案。

The victory of artificial intelligence （AI） in the game of Go over human beings is a milestone that the computational power and the depth of artificial neural networks are sufficient to simulate the most sophisticated tasks of human brains. No matter how many dangers hidden behind AI, the brain-like intelligence is imperative. The inspiration of the Turing test is that intelligence cannot be mathematically defined but can be compared to each other between agents. The proto-consciousness is the starting point of human intelligence and the generational iterations between structures and functions are the mechanism for its evolution, which results in a proposed model of brain-like AI system.