比较文化学视域下的中英古代海防文化溯源

A Comparative Study of the China-UK Cultures of Coastal Defense

中英两国古代存在不同的海防文化走向,其中地理环境、政治、经济、科技等因素起了决定性的作用。中英鸦片战争是中英两国海防文化的大碰撞,也由此改变了中国"据陆坚守"的保守型海防意识,唤醒了中国"向海型"的海防文化意识。

China and the UK have different cultural and cultural trends in the sea, and the geographicalenvironment, politics, economy, technology and other factors play a decisive role. The Opium War between Chinaand Britain is a huge collision between China and Britain＇s maritime defense culture,this has changed China＇sconservative sense of maritime defense, which is ＂based on the land＂.