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不同手术方式对直肠癌患者术后感染病原菌种类及免疫功能的影响 被引量:1

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摘要 目的分析研究不同手术方式对直肠癌患者术后感染病原菌种类及免疫功能的影响。方法选取2015年3月至2016年3月在通许县中医院接受手术治疗的104例直肠癌患者作为研究对象,根据手术方式分为A组与B组,各52例。A组行传统开腹手术;B组行腹腔镜手术。比较两组患者术后感染病原菌种类及免疫功能相关指标。结果 A组患者共检出29株病原菌,其中革兰阴性菌占65.52%,革兰阳性菌占34.48%;B组共检出16株病原菌,其中革兰阴性菌占62.50%,革兰阳性菌占37.50%。B组病原菌感染发生率低于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);B组患者术后IL-2、IL-10及IFN-γ水平均高于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论腹腔镜手术治疗直肠癌可有效降低患者术后病原菌感染率,对机体免疫功能损害较轻,利于术后恢复,值得推广应用。
作者 位国选
出处 《河南医学研究》 CAS 2017年第1期97-98,共2页 Henan Medical Research
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