论《庄子》道的境界及其实现方式

Research on the State of Tao of Zhuangzi and the Way to Achieve It

在《庄子》一书中,"道"有不同的含义,其中具有本体论意义的"道",被庄子内化为一种精神的境界。这种精神境界是《庄子》一书中最高的理想境界,即"体道"的境界。它是以理性直觉的方式实现的,要求无任何心灵的负累,是现实人生诸多难题解决之后的产物。这些难题包括生死、情欲、天命等。正是对这些人生难题的圆满回答,庄子才得以实现那种纯精神的"逍遥"境界。

In the book of Zhuangzi, the “Tao” has different meanings, which one of them reveals the original of the word transformed a state of spirit by Zhuangzi. In Zhuangzi, this state of spirit is the highest state, which is “do according to Tao”. The way to achieve it is rational intuition. It requires the freedom of soul. It＇s the result of solving many hard problems in life, which includes life and death、emotion and desire,nature and fate and so on. It is the satisfying answer to the life＇s dilemma that Zhuangzi achieves the spirit “free” state .