中职电工电子课程实践教学成功经验探析

The Summary of the Successful Practice-teaching Reforms with Electrical and Electronic Course In Secondary Vocational Schools

"电工电子技术"是中等职业院校机电类专业的专业基础课,其中实践训练教学是技能提高的重要手段。通过文献调查法对近年来有关实验实践教学改革的成功经验进行总结,有助于改进实验实践教学方法和手段,提高教学的有效性。其中项目教学法是近年来课程教学改革的主流方向,重点在于项目设计任务设计、实施和师生互动配合;理论实践一体化建设重在师资、教法和实训基础建设,教学工厂对达成培养目标具有重要作用,其中智慧教室是未来发展方向;实践教学有效性提高重在激发学生兴趣和完善全过程评价。

＂Electrical and Electronic Technology＂ is a professional basic course for students majoring in mechanical and electrical engineering in secondary vocational and technical schools,and the corresponding practice and training teaching is an important means of enhancing their skills. Through the literature survey method, the recent years＇ successful experiment practice teaching reform were summarized to improve the experiment practice teaching methods and means. The project teaching method is the mainstream direction of teaching reform in the future, and the keys lie in project design, task design and implementation and interaction between teachers and students. Teachers, teaching methods and practice training base construction are the elements of the theory-practice integration, and teaching factories play an important role in the training target completion, and intell igent classroom is the future classroom construction direction. Meanwhile, stimulating students＇ interest and improving whole-process evaluation are the critical tasks for the practice teaching effectiveness.