女性对人生存发展家庭保障的内在平衡探究——基于人的发展经济学的考察

The Women to the Internal Balance of Family Security for Human Survival and Development——Based on the Economics on Human Development

家庭保障作为人生存发展保障最重要的内容,就其实现形式而言,最基础的是具有自然属性的家庭保障性劳动付出,这是人生存发展的"家庭基础保障";最根本的是要保障有劳动能力的家庭成员能够就业并获得劳动报酬,它是人生存发展的"家庭根本保障",两者缺一不可,共同构建人生存发展的家庭保障。当前,女性对人生存发展的家庭保障面临"两种保障"严重失衡的现象,要实现女性对人生存发展家庭保障的内在平衡,女性个体要做"能动的人",实现职业发展与"家庭保障"平衡;政府和企业共同构建平衡女性就业与"家庭保障"的制度体系;将人生存发展保障在社会生产和分配中予以落实。

As the most important content of the security for human survival and development, the family security, for its form of implementation, its most basic foundation is the work of family assurance that has natural attributes, This is the basic family security of human survival and development; the bottom line is to ensure that families who have work ability are able to work and get paid for their work by human development economics, this is the fundamental family security of human survival and development Both are necessary in the family guarantee of human survival and development. Now, The women face the phenomenon of ＂two kinds of protection＂ imbalance. In order to realize the internal balance of family security of the human survival and development, the ~vomen should be ＂active＂, achieve career development and basic family security balance, and the government and enterprises have to construct the system of balancing female employment and family security together, so as to implement the guarantee of human survival and development in the social production and distribution.