司法鉴定纠纷的原因及对策探析

A Discusstion on the Reasons for Disputes in Judicial Identification and the Countermeasures

随着司法鉴定业务的快速增长,与鉴定活动或鉴定结果有关的质疑频出,因不满情绪而对鉴定人进行投诉、攻击甚至到鉴定机构谩骂、闹事等行为相应增多,主要原因是对鉴定当事人的权利救济不足,鉴定人员素质良莠不齐,司法鉴定意见审查能力的缺失,当事人对鉴定活动参与不足等。对此,立法者可采取赋予当事人适当的参与权、直接重启鉴定的救济权以及设立全国统一鉴定人资格考试等措施。

With the rapid growth in judicial identification business,the questions regarding identifications or identification results arise frequently. There is acorresponding increase in the number of complaints and attacks of the identifiers, troubles or abuses made in accrediting institutions because of discontent emotion, which is primarily attributed to inadequate rights relief of the the identified parties,uneven quality of judicial identifiers,lack of ability of reviewing injudicial identification conclusions,and inadequate involvement of the parties in judicial identification.The legislators can take actions to grant the proper involvement rights to the parties, directly restart identification relief rights and set up a unified national qualification examination for judicial identifiers.