风景的价值--日本当代景观设计师户田芳树浅析

The value of the landscupe——analysing the contemporary Japanese landscape architect Yoshiki Toda

在新世纪的进程中,风景已然被人们视作宝贵的生态自然财富。而正是因为一批又一批的景观设计师,我们才有了一处有一处美丽的风景。作为日本乃至世界范围内的著名的景观设计大师—户田芳树,对景观的设计有着独特的见解。在户田芳树的设计理念中,把"看""体验"和"描述"这三个方面作为设计过程中重要的理念。在户田芳树的作品之中可以很容易的发现,作品之中把平滑的曲线、大的缓坡草坪、通畅的活动空间、看似随意但是是经过精心布置的构筑物建筑物、潺潺流淌的流水小溪流和各种置物在水中形成的美妙的倒影这些作为重点设计内容。在户田芳树看来,这些都是对自然的再现,同时满足了游人体验自然的需求,但更重要的是对自然所作出的一种描述。

In the process of the new century, the scenery has been regarded as precious natural wealth. But also because of the group after group of landscape designers, we dongt have a place there is a beautiful scenery. As Japan and the world famous landscape design within the scope of the master - Tian Fang tree, on the landscape design has a unique point of view. In the design concept of Tian Fang family tree, ／”see／” and [’experienced’ and ／”description／” the three aspects as an important concept of the design process. In the work of Tian Fang family tree can be easily found that works to smooth gentle slope of the curve, the big lawn, unobstructed space, seemingly casual but is carefully layout structure buildings, small streams flowing the stream and all kinds of material in water to form a wonderful reflection of these design as the key content. In the household Tian Fang tree view, these are the representation of nature, at the same time meet the needs of tourists experience nature, but more importantly to a description of the nature made.