栋素海驿站地的放垦与大喇嘛尧村

On the Land Reclamation of Dongsuhai Staging Post Areas and Dalama Yao Village

清初设置了蒙古各路驿站,其中杀虎口外二路蒙古十二台站,不仅是中央政府运送军队与军需给养、传递朝野政令与信函、控制北方蒙古诸部稳定北部边疆的驿道,同时也成为以后三百年来晋陕饥民走西口的路径。栋素海驿站位于准格尔旗境北部,是清代中央政府沟通鄂尔多斯部的交通要冲,随着晋陕饥民的不断迁徙,较早地接受了汉文化的影响,出现了大喇嘛尧等部分以农耕文化为主导的村落。

Many Staging Posts were set up in early Qing Dynasty. The Mongolian twelve stations outside Shahukou were not only the post roads for the central government transporting troops and delivering military supplies,transferring orders and letters,controlling the Mongolian tribes and maintaining the stability of the northern borders,but also the path of the famine refugee in Jin and Shan provinces leaving to the West during the 300 years afterwards. Dongsuhai Staging Post was located in Jungar,and was in a very important traffic and strategic location for the government keeping in touch with Ordos. With the migration of the famine refugee,it accepted the Han culture early,thus the villages dominated by farming culture such as Dalama Yao arose.