乒乓球运动的技术创新与优势转移规律

Table Tennis Technology Innovation and Advantages of Research on the Laws of the Transfer

随着世界乒乓球运动的蓬勃发展,世界的乒乓球格局也同时发生着翻天覆地的变化,然而中国队的乒乓球运动却能长盛不衰,堪称中国体育战线的一面旗帜.研究发现:根据乒乓球运动技术创新的发展轨迹来看,乒乓球运动的技术创新受到不同阶段的不同竞赛规则的影响;乒乓球的技术在朝着综合化、多元化的方向发展,每一个创新的技术都会维持世界乒乓球发展一个相对稳定的优势期;世界乒乓球运动优势国家的转移受到了其外部环境与内部发展动力影响.竞技体育的发展是一个不断更新变化的过程,格局的变化、规则的修改、器材的更新等因素都会导致竞技体育的制胜因素发生改变,因此只有不断地进行技术的创新,才能持续地拥有竞争优势.

Wi th the vigorous development of the world table tennis, the world table tennis pattern has changed greatly at the same time. However, China table tennis has been able to flourish all the time, which can be called a China Sports Front banner. Reaserch found that： according to the development track of the table tennis technique innovation , the technical innova-tion of table tennis is influenced by competition rules changes of different phases. Table tennis technique is moving towards in-tegration and diversification, and every technique innovation will maintain a relatively stable advantage period for the world ta-ble tennis development. The transfer of the advanced countries in the world table tennis has been influenced by its external envi-ronment and internal development dynamics. The development of competitive sports is a process of constantly renewing and changing, whose winning factors will alter resulting from the pattern changes, rule modifications,equipment updates ectc. Therefore,continuous technique innovation is the only way of having a competitive advantage continuously.