摘要
科学基金制度是一个国家为了有效推动科学发展而制定的战略性举措。探讨中国国家自然科学基金(NSFC)制度的历史演进过程,追溯其申请制度、评审制度、复审制度等制度创新的演变发展脉络。NSFC的制度创新具有深刻的文化意义,它塑造了独特的文化体系,形成了文化积淀,促进了文化传播,已然成为科学文化建设与传承的重要驱动力。
Science fund system is a strategic move taken by a country in order to effectively promote the deve]opment of science. The paper respectively discusses historical evolution process of the national nature science foundation of China （NSFC） system, which mainly traces the evolution of system innovation of the application system, review system and retrial system, etc. In addition, the system innovation of scientific fund has a profound cultural connotation, which creates the unique cultural system, forms the cultural heritage, and promotes the spread of culture. It has become an important driving force of construction and inheritance of scientific culture.
作者
陈首珠
Chen Shouzhu(School of Social Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第20期262-266,共5页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
国家自然科学基金委应急管理项目"科学基金促进科学文化建设的机制研究"(L1524036)
关键词
科学基金
制度创新
科学文化
机制
science foundation
institutional innovation
scientific culture
mechanism
