基于AHP-GRA的生态文明模糊综合评价模型

Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model of ecological civilization via AHP-GRA

文章首先对我国生态文明建设的评价指标体系进行分析,利用层次分析法(analytic hierarchy process,AHP)、灰色综合评价法和灰色关联度的模糊综合评价等方法,以生态发展、环境发展、经济发展和协调程度4个维度为视角建立综合评价模型;根据区域分布以及经济发展的空间异质性选取江苏、内蒙古和海南等十大省区作为样本,对生态文明建设程度实现综合评价,最后分析所得结果并提出政策建议。

The evaluation index system of ecological civilization construction in China is analyzed. With the methods of analytic hierarchy process（AHP）, grey comprehensive evaluation and fuzzy compre- hensive evaluation based on grey relational degree, the comprehensive evaluation model is established in view of ecological development, environmental development, economic development and coordina- tion degree. Ten provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities are selected as samples based on the regional and economic differences such as Jiangsu Province, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hainan Province and so on. The comprehensive evaluation on the degree of ecological civilization is made and the results are drawn. The recommendations are also given.