疟疾再传播风险评估方法与指标参数的研究进展

Progress in research on risk assessment approach and parameters for malaria re-emergence

疟疾再传播风险评估对于我国以及已经消除疟疾或正在消除疟疾的国家具有重要的公共卫生意义。现有的再传播风险评估方法主要可归纳为传统风险评估法、生物数学模型法、敏感性-接受性-输入性评估法。本文综述了疟疾再传播风险评估方法及指标参数的研究进展,为我国开展疟疾再传播风险评估提供参考。

Risk assessment for malaria re-emergence has high public health significance in China and in other countries that have eliminated malaria or on the way of elimination. Current risk assessment approaches for malaria re-emergence are classified as classical epidemiologieal evaluation, mathematical modelling and infectivity- receptivity-vulnerability method （IRV）. This review updates researches on risk assessment approaches and related parameters, in order to provide basis for implementation of risk assessment on malaria re-emergence in China.