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Removal of Cd(Ⅱ)and Pb(Ⅱ)from soil through desorption using citric acid:Kinetic and equilibrium studies 被引量:2

Removal of Cd(Ⅱ) and Pb(Ⅱ) from soil through desorption using citric acid:Kinetic and equilibrium studies
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摘要 The desorption test was conducted to evaluate the desorption behavior of Pb(Ⅱ)and Cd(Ⅱ)using citric acid.The influential factors that were considered included initial Pb(Ⅱ),Cd(Ⅱ)contamination levels in soil,concentration of citric acid,reaction time,soil pH value and ionic strength.The test results indicated that the desorption was a rapid reaction(less than 6 h),and the removal percentages of Cd(Ⅱ)and Pb(Ⅱ)increased with the increasing contamination levels,concentration of citric acid and the addition of Na^+,Ca^(2+),Na^+, Cl~– and the chelating of organic ligands. The desorption test was conducted to evaluate the desorption behavior of Pb(Ⅱ)and Cd(Ⅱ)using citric acid.The influential factors that were considered included initial Pb(Ⅱ),Cd(Ⅱ)contamination levels in soil,concentration of citric acid,reaction time,soil pH value and ionic strength.The test results indicated that the desorption was a rapid reaction(less than 6 h),and the removal percentages of Cd(Ⅱ)and Pb(Ⅱ)increased with the increasing contamination levels,concentration of citric acid and the addition of Na^+,Ca^2+,Na^+, Cl^– and the chelating of organic ligands.
出处 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第9期1941-1952,共12页 中南大学学报(英文版)
基金 Projects(51708377,51678311)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Project(BK20170339)supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,China Project(2016M591756)supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Project(17KJB560008)supported by the Natural Science Fund for Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province,China Project(1601175C)supported by the Jiangsu Planned Projects for Postdoctoral Research Funds,China Project(2016ZD18)supported by the Jiangsu Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development,China Project(2016T05)supported by the Jiangsu Provincial Transport Bureau,China Project(2017A610304)supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo City,China Project supported by the Bureau of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of Suzhou,China
关键词 Cd(Ⅱ) and Pb(Ⅱ) DESORPTION citric acid mechanism simulation Pb(Ⅱ) 解吸行为 柠檬酸 cd(Ⅱ) 土壤 动力学 CD(Ⅱ) 平衡
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