海洋战略性新兴产业研究进展综述

Review on the Research Progress of Strategic Emerging Marine Industries

海洋战略性新兴产业是实现中国海洋经济可持续发展的有力支撑,如何实现海洋战略性新兴产业的健康发展是中国经济发展中面临的重要课题。从海洋战略性新兴产业的内涵与产业界定、产业发展的影响因素、产业培育机制以及产业发展的制度安排四个主要研究方向回顾国内外海洋战略性新兴产业研究文献,发现现有研究尚存在以下不足:侧重宏观视角的分析,导致宏观产业培育和发展对策对不同沿海地区的适用性不强;针对海洋战略性新兴产业的影响因素以及支撑条件方面的研究不够系统和深入;侧重理论研究,缺乏实际数据的支持。未来对于海洋战略性新兴产业的研究应在产业理论体系构建、具体产业培育政策制定、产业发展历程和经验的国际比较等方面有所加强。

Strategic emerging marine industries are a strong support to realize me sustainable development of Chinese marine economy. How to achieve the healthy development of strategic emerging marine industries is an important subject faced in the Chinese economic development. From four research areas,including connotation and definition of strategic emerging marine industries ,influence factors of industry development, industry cultivation mechanism, institution arrangement of industry development, research papers of strategic emerging marine industries are reviewed. We find that existing researches still have the following disadvantages： Laying particular emphasis on the analysis from the macro perspective leads to the poor applicability of macro industry development policies to different coastal areas;Researches on influence factors and support conditions of strategic emerging marine industries are not systematic and in-depth ;laying particular emphasis on theoretical research and lacking support of actual data. So the suggestion that structuring the industry theory system, formulating specific industry connotation polices and comparing industry development experiences among countries should be enforced in the future researches on strategic emerging marine industries is put forward.