制度变迁与发展型国家的现代演化——战后日本民主化改革的政治经济学

Institutional Change and the Modern Evolution of Developmental States:Political Economy of Postwar Japan's Democratization Reform

制度变迁与发展型国家演化之间存在紧密联系。战后日本的民主化改革是一场由美国占领军主导的具有外生强制性属性的大规模制度变迁,通过奠定"温和的威权主义"的政治基础,实行企业控制权的再分配,形成泛利性政府,达成收入分配平等,实现了日本发展型国家从传统到现代的演化以及日本的全面现代化。

Institutional change has a close connection with the evolution of developmental states. After the war, Japan＇s democratization reform was a large -scale institutional change dominated by the American occupation forces with exogenous compulsory attributes. All of laying the political foundation of ＂ moderate authoritarianism＂ , practicing the redistribution of corporate control, forming the general welfare govern- ment and achieving equal distribution of income determine the traditional - to - modern evolution of Japan as a developmental state, which uhimately determines the realization of Japan＇s comprehensive modernization.