基于文献计量学团头鲂研究现状分析

Bibliometrics Analysis of Research Status of Megalobrama amblycephala

运用文献计量学的研究方法,对团头鲂相关研究发表的中外文文献进行数据统计与分析,从文献发表年代、国际合作研究、研究机构、高产作者、高被引文献、期刊分布等方面采用定量和定性的方法揭示团头鲂的研究进展。结果表明:团头鲂研究主要是中国学者的研究领域,随着研究的深入,团头鲂的相关研究文献由国内转向国际。近年来所发表的外文文献(SCIE)数量增长快速超越了中文文献(CSCD);CSCD的高被引文献出现在1992—2008年,SCIE的高被引文献出现在2008—2012年;目前形成以华中农业大学、南京农业大学、中国水产科学研究院、上海海洋大学等几个主要由专家学者所带领的学术研究团队,团头鲂的遗传改良已成为学者们的研究热点。

To quantitatively and qualitatively reveal the research progress of Megalobrama amblycephala,taking the published literatures in SCIE and CSCD as data sources,the author compared the published years,main research countries or regions,research institutions,the prolific authors,highly cited literature and journal distribution.The results showed that the research of Megalobrama amblycephala and the scholars were mainly in China.With the deepening of the research in recent years,number of related literatures in SCIE increased rapidly and even beyond that in CSCD,indicating that the research was changing from China to international.The published years of highly cited literatures were from 1992 to 2008 in CSCD,while were from 2008 to 2012 in SCIE.Currently,the genetic improvement of Megalobrama amblycephala becomes a hotspot.There are several formed academic research teams focusing on the research of Megalobrama amblycephala in China,such as teams in Huazhong Agricultural University,Nanjing Agricultural University,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, and Shanghai Ocean University.