螺丝椒新品种天椒15号的选育

A New Pepper F_1 Hybrid — ‘Tianjiao No.15'

天椒15号是以10036为母本,以10082为父本配制的螺丝椒一代杂种。早中熟,始花节位为第11~12节。青熟果深绿色,果羊角形,果基部有皱褶。果长27.17 cm,果肩宽3.3 cm,果肉厚0.34 cm,单果质量58.3 g,辣味较强,商品性好。每667 m^2产量4 000 kg以上,适宜西北地区保护地栽培。

‘Tianjiao No.15＇ is a new pepper F_1 hybrid developed by crossing inbred line ‘10036＇ as female parent and inbred line ‘10082＇ as male parent.This variety is of early and medium maturity.Its first flower sets on the 11-12 th node.The unripened fruit is dark green in color and of goat-horn shape.There are wrinkles at base of the fruit.The fruit is 27.17 cm in length,3.3 cm in width,and 0.34 cm in flesh thickness.The single fruit weight is 58.3 g.Its fruit tastes spicy and has good commercial character.It can yield over 60 t·hm^（-2）.It is suitable for cultivation in protected fields in northwest China.