核聚变的发生和应用分析

Study on the occurrence and application of nuclear fusion

核聚变是指由质量小的原子,主要是指氘或氚,在一定条件下(如超高温和高压),发生原子核互相聚合作用,生成新的质量更重的原子核,并伴随着巨大的能量释放的一种核反应形式。文章首先阐述了核聚变的基本原理,分析了核聚变的原料,并介绍和展望了核聚变的应用。

Nuclear fusion refers to the formation of new and heavier nuclei by the mass of atoms, mainly deuterium or tritium, under certain conditions （such as ultra-high temperature and high pressure） of the energy released by a form of nuclear reaction. This paper frst elaborates the basic principles of nuclear fusion, analyzes the raw materials of nuclear fusion, and introduces and prospects the application of nuclear fusion.