通过《宋太医局诸科程文格》探讨宋代官办医学考核特点

Characteristics of official medical examination in Song Dynasty discussed based on Test Set for all Subjects of Song Imperial Medical Bureau

《宋太医局诸科程文格》为南宋太医局安大夫、何大任编撰,记载了大量医学考试原题,可以被称作当时的题库。通过对书中记载的考题进行整理归纳和统计分析,总结出当时官方医学考核的方向与特点,从中窥得宋代官办医学教育与学术风尚的特点,学习与借鉴古人对于中医学习的经验,并给予当代中医学教育以启示,以促进当代中医师人才的培养。

Test Set for all Subjects of Song Imperial Medical Bureau was compiled by An Dafu and HE Daren in theImperial Medical Bureau of the Southern Song Dynasty, in which a large number of original medical examinationquestions were recorded, and it can be referred as question bank. By sorting and analyzing the questions in thisbook, the direction and characteristics of the official medical examination at that time can be summarized, and thefeatures of the official medical education and academic tendency can be realized. Through learning and usingancient＇s experience on studying traditional Chinese medicine, contemporary TCM education can get revelation forcultivating modern TCM personnel.