摘要
"辩证自然观"、"辩证科学观"是恩格斯提出的两大理论,辩证自然观是通过自然科学这一中介去认识、研究自然界,揭示自然界客观事物的辩证联系和发展;辩证科学观是对自然科学的整体进行相关哲学问题研究而形成的理论。"辩证自然观"与"辩证科学观"的形成,虽然对马克思主义哲学乃至全部哲学具有重大的价值,但其并没有像马克思的"两大发现",即"唯物史观"、"剩余价值理论"那样的独立与质的区分。
"Dialectical natural view "and "Dialectical scientific view" are two great theories of Engels. The purpose of dialectical natural view is to un- derstand and study the nature through nature science, revealing the natural things of the dialectical contact and development. Dialectical scientific view is formed from the study of philosophical problems in the whole of the natural sciences. Although the formation of the two great theories has a significant value on Marxism philosophy and the whole philosophy, they are not as Marx' s two great theories Historical materialism and Theory of Surplus Value, the two great theories of Marx are independent of each other and have qualitative differences.
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第11期110-113,118,共5页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"马克思主义科学观的创立及其在当代的发展"(13BZX021)
关键词
辩证自然观
辩证科学观
自然科学
dialectical natural view
dialectical scientific view
natural science