久坐行为研究评述

Review of Sedentary Behavior Research

采用文献资料法对国外久坐行为的研究进行梳理。结果发现:久坐行为与心脑血管等疾病的发生存在着关联;久坐行为也逐渐成为体育、公共卫生等学科的新兴研究领域。国外学界关于久坐行为研究的热点集中在:久坐行为的测量、久坐行为与疾病关系、疾病的成因与干预策略等方面。对国内同领域课题研究的启示:未来研究应着力编制符合我国文化特色及实际情况的久坐行为测量工具;尝试应用心理学、社会心理学理论来解释久坐行为的成因,以及加强体育锻炼干预久坐行为的研究。

Study on foreign sedentary behavior by using the method of literature review,the results show that the sedentary behavior is relative to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases,which has become a new research field of sports,public health and other disciplines. In foreign countries,the measurement of sedentary behavior,the relationship with disease,the cause and the intervention strategy are in deep exploration,and a highquality literature has been formed. Future research should focus on the establishment of sedentary behavior measurement tools in line with China＇s cultural characteristics and the actual situation,causes of applied psychology,social psychology theory attempts to explain the sedentary behavior,and strengthen the research on sedentary behavior physical exercise intervention.