“极值金牌论”——一种偏离观念的矛盾分析

An Analysis of “the Olympic Gold Medal Theory” in China from the Perspective of Contradictory Theory

运用文献资料、逻辑分析等研究方法,以马克思主义唯物辩证法中三项基本矛盾理论(特殊性、普遍性、主次性)为基础,将辩证法基本主线(联系观、发展观)贯穿于对"极值金牌论"("唯金牌论""弃金牌论")的系统阐述之中,剖析两种偏离金牌观念产生的背景、原因及其影响。认为,现阶段我们应该摒弃"唯金牌论"与"弃金牌论"两种极值思维观念,树立"大体育观"思想,最终使"金牌体育"与"群众体育"达成相辅相成式的存在与发展。

Based on the research methods of literature,mathematical statistics and logical analysis,and the three basic contradictions in Marxist materialist dialectics（ particularity,universality and the primary and secondary） and the ideology of dialectics（ relation view,development view）,this paper systematically expounded the concept of the gold medal in China（ ‘gold medal-only theory＇,‘gold medal on abandon theory＇）,and analyzed the background,causes,and impact of various gold medal ideas. Summarized that we should abandon the two kinds of ＂extreme thinking＂of ＂gold medal-only theory＂and ＂ gold medal on abandon theory＂,and establish the idea of ＂ big sports view＂,and let ＂ gold medal sports＂and ＂popular sports＂exist in our country.