试论小小说的标题艺术

On The Art of the Title Creation of Flash Fiction

小小说的标题与文本的黏合度比长篇、中篇甚至短篇小说更强,也更加讲究。小小说标题一定程度上也传递小小说的审美规律,具有提升文本意蕴的作用。通过全面分析文本与标题之间的内在联系和艺术魅力,指出小小说标题制作常用方法有包裹法、抽筋法、冶炼法、道具法、传奇法、曲解法、矛盾法、玄虚法、怪诞法、捂盖法、揭盖法、诗词法、符号法、设问法、双关法等十五种。

The bond of the title and the text of flash fiction is stronger than in longer fictions and entails more deliberation. The title,to a certain extent,also communicates the aesthetic pattern of flash fiction and has the function of amplifying the artistic implication of the text. This paper summarizes 15 flash fiction title creation methods including： wrap-up,extraction,smelting,props,legend,distortion,paradox,mystification,grotesque,cover-up,unveiling,poetry,rhetorical question,symbolism and pun.