含义的对话性初探

An initial exploration into dialogical property of implied meaning

巴赫金的对话性理论认为:语言的生命在于对话;对话性是语篇的根本特征;意义的形成是一个对话性的过程,产生于两个或两个以上的话语的对话中。含义是语篇的一种,并具有对话性。含义的对话性体现在含义语篇中两个主体、两种声音的对话。通过对话的"错位觉知—协商—趋同"的认知过程,含义的推理得以完成。这就是含义的对话性的实质。

The theory of dialogic communication advocated by Bakhtin proposes that essence of language lies in dialogue,which in turn brings about the fact that dialogism is the primary nature of discourse,and that production of meaning is a dialogic process that involves two or more than two utterances engaged in dialogic activity.Implied meaning,a certain kind of discourse,is itself dialogic,and its dialogic process exists between the two agents,or two voices.Inference of implied meaning is achieved by means of the cognitive process of'awareness of dislocation—negotiation—convergence'.The above is the notion of dialogical property of implied meaning.