补肾益血生精法对特发性男性不育患者精子质量的影响

The Influence of Method of Tonifying Kidney and Activating Blood to Produce Essence on Sperm Quality of Idiopathic Male Infertility

目的:观察补肾益血生精法对特发性男性不育症精液质量的影响。方法:将98例患者随机分为对照组和治疗组,每组各49例。对照组服用五子衍宗软胶囊,治疗组以补肾益血生精为治疗大法,采用补肾益精方加减。观察两组患者治疗前后精液量、液化时间(Liquefaction time,LQF)、精子总数(Total sperm count,TMSC)、精子浓度(Sperm concentration,SC)、前向运动精子率(PR)和正常精子率(Sperm morphology,Normal forms,NF)。结果:治疗后两组患者精子总数、浓度、前向运动精子率、正常精子率均有提高,与治疗前比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组精子质量在改善前向运动精子率和正常精子率方面比对照组改善更加明显,差异具有统计学意义(P<0 05)。结论:补肾益血生精法治疗特发性男性不育患者,可提高患者精子数量,改善精子质量。

Objective： To observe the influence of method of tonifying kidney and activating blood to produce essence on sperm quality of idiopathic male infertility. Methods： Ninety-eight patients with idiopathic male infertility were randomly divided into the control group and the treatment group,with 49 cases in each group. The ones in the control group were treated with Wuzi Yanzong Soft Capsule（ WZYZSC）,while the ones in the treatment group were treated with Modified Tonifying Kidney for Producing Essence Decoction. Then the two groups＇ semen volume,liquefaction time（ LQF）,total sperm count（ TMSC）,sperm concentration（ SC） forward motility sperm rate（ PR） and NF before and after the treatment were observed. Results： After the treatment,the total sperm count,concentration,forward motile sperm rate and normal sperm rate of the two groups were increased,compared with those before the treatment,and all the differences were statistically significant（ P〈0. 05）. The sperm quality in improving the rate of forward motile sperm and normal sperm in the treatment group was more obvious than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant（ P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Method of tonifying kidney and activating blood to produce essence has a remarkable clinical curative effect on sperm quality of idiopathic male infertility,can improve sperm number and its quality.