商鞅经济思想的主体、主题、主张

The Subject,Theme and Claim of Shang Yang's Economic Thought

秦,战国七雄中最为积弱、落后的国家,内外交困,外部诸侯各国先后实行改革实力不断强大,而秦国内部根深蒂固的旧势力却成为改革变法的严重阻碍。公元前361年,秦孝公继位,为从根本上扭转秦国的颓势,先任命商鞅为左庶长,后升为大良造,分别于公元前356年和公元前350年,对秦国经济进行了彻底的改革,史称"商鞅变法"。本文通过概括商鞅经济思想的主体、主题、主张,深入剖析其经济思想的特殊性,以及对于现代经济发展的历史借鉴意义。

The Qin dynasty is the most weak and poor country in warring states period, other countries make successively continuously reform, but the old power of Qin internal deep-seated became a serious impediment to reform and political reform. Xiao of qin in 361 BC, he ascended the throne to fundamentally reverse the decline of Qin, appointed shang Zuo Shu Zhang first, later promoted to Da Liang Zao respectively, in 356 BC and 356 BC, the Qin economy made a thorough reform, history says ＂shang Yang reform.＂ This paper summarizes shang the Subject of economic thought, Theme, argues that the particularity of his economic thought, deep insight into and the historical significance of the development of modern economy.