基督教文化中的种相播殖理论——罗吉尔·培根自然哲学基本原则述要

The Theory of Species Multiplication in Christian Culture:A Review of the Essential Principles of Roger Bacon's Natural Philosophy

罗吉尔·培根是西方古代科学文化在中世纪晚期的重要代表,生活在古代科学文化向近代科学文化演化的关键节点上。因此,对其自然哲学基本原则的把握,不仅有助于了解古代科学探究的核心问题和基本方法,更有助于理解西方科学文化近代形态得以完型所需要的前提条件。

Roger Bacon living in the transition period between ancient science culture and modern science culture is an important medieval representative of the ancient western scientific culture. The grasp of the essential principles of his natural philosophy, therefore, not only helps to understand the core problems and basic methods of ancient scientific inquiry but to understand the prerequisites for the shaping of modern science culture.