涉法案件报道中的马赛克现象初探

On the Mosaic Phenomenon in the Reports of Law-related Cases

传统的涉法案件报道,对于当事人的图像暴露并无任何遮蔽措施,在一定程度上侵犯了当事人的肖像权与隐私权。从打码对象、打码方式到央视报道,新媒体时代的涉法案件报道中,对当事人打马赛克已经逐渐成为一种惯例,呈现多样化、新奇化、亲民化的特征。在涉法案件的报道中,有必要进一步以保障人权为准则,尊重涉案人的肖像权、隐私权等人身权利,从立法、司法、执法等方面入手,妥善处理遇到的马赛克问题。

In the traditional reports of law - related cases, there is no shelter for the image exposure of the parties, which infringes on the right of portrait and privacy of the parties to a certain extent. From the code object and coding way to CCTV reports, mosaic on the parties has gradually become a convention in the reports of law - related cases of the new media era,characterized by diversity, novelty and popularity. In the reports of law - related cases, it is necessary to respect the rights of portrait, privacy and other rights of the person involved with the guide-line of protecting human rights and properly deal with the mosaic problem from the legislative, judicial, law enforcement and other aspects.