核电项目前期工程咨询总承包探讨

A Discussion about Nuclear Power Project Prophase Engineering Consulting Contract

核电项目前期工程是指一个核电项目决策阶段工作的集合。在此阶段,核电项目公司需要考虑所有在安全上可能影响厂址适宜性的厂址特征,需要考虑对厂址影响的极端外部事件,需要开展大量的观测、分析及研究工作。随着沿海优质厂址的减少,对于寻找新的核电厂址提出了更高的要求。由核电项目公司委托设计院作为项目决策阶段的技术服务总承包方承担核电项目技术研究工作,越来越成为一种理性的选择。文章从总承包模式的意义、总承包实施管理两个方面进行了阐述,核电项目前期工程咨询总承包模式是咨询专业化的又一选择。

The prophase project of nuclear power project is a collection of decision-making work of a nuclear power project. At this stage, the nuclear power item company needs to consider all possible features of the site impacting the site suitability in security, need to consider extreme external events on site effect, need to carry out a large number of observations, analysis and research work. With the reduction of high-quality coastal sites, higher requirements have been put forward for finding new sites for nuclear power plants. That the nuclear power item company commissiones the design institute as technical services contractor for the nuclear power project technology research work in the project decision-making stage, has become a rational choice. This paper expounds the significance of the general contracting model and its implementation and management. The general contract mode of the prophase project consultation of the nuclear power project is another option of the consulting profession.