我国护理类计量分析文献的研究现状

Research status quo of bibliometric analysis literatures of nursing in China

[目的]调查我国护理类计量分析文献的研究现状。[方法]采用检索词"护理"AND"计量分析"检索自电子数据库建立至2015年12月31日中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、万方数据知识服务平台、中国生物医学文献数据库(Sino Med)、维普中文生物医学期刊数据库的护理类计量分析文献。[结果]共筛选出61篇文献,文献数量呈逐年上升趋势;以期刊文献为主(59篇,96.7%);第一作者分布较为分散,多来自高等医科院校(44.3%)和临床医院(42.6%);研究热点主要集中在临床护理、护理教育、经济管理,医院护理单位文献发表情况,护理期刊和数据库文献研究等方面。[结论]应重视护理科研工作者的科研学习,加大各地区、各单位的合作,协同发展,缩小地区间的护理科研差异。

Objective：To survey the status quo of bibliometric analysis literatures of nursing analysis in China.Methods：The words ＂nursing＂ AND ＂quantitative analysis＂ were used to retrieve literatures about nursing bibliometric analysis from China Journal Full-text Database （CNKI）,Wanfang database,Chinese biomedical literature database （Sino Med）,VIP Chinese biomedical journal database from establishing to December 31,2015.Results：A total of 61 literatures were screened out.The number of documents showed a gradual upward trend.The literatures are mainly scientific research documents （59,96.7%）.The first authors were mostly teachers of nursing schools in higher medical universities （44.3%） and clinical nurses in affiliated hospitals （42.6%）.The researches mainly focused on clinical nursing practice,nursing education,ecomomic management,the literature publication of hospital nursing unit,nursing journals and database literature research.Conclusions：The scientific research and learning of nursing researchers should be paid attention to,and the cooperation between regions and units should be increased,so as to reduce the difference of nursing research among different regions.