城市边缘区社会环境问题与优化途径研究——基于社会治理创新视角

Research on Social Environment Problems and Optimization Approaches in Urban Fringe:Based on the Perspective of Social Governance Innovation

城市边缘区是城市发展过程中必然伴随的产物,一个城市的现代化水平和成熟程度,不仅取决于城市中心区的飞速发展,而且在相当大程度上取决于城市边缘区的发展水平,可以说城市边缘区的发展程度从某种意义上体现一个城市的发展程度。我国城市化进程中城市边缘区社会环境存在诸多问题,无论是在生活环境、社会治安还是公共物品的供给方面都存在诸多矛盾,而这些矛盾产生的背后都与大量涌入的人口和快速的城镇化进程密切相关。在提升社会环境的过程中,通过社会治理创新来改善现状是重要的思路。改变过去单一的、运动式的政府管理模式,动员社会多方力量,形成社会治理的多元化、多样化、网络化是必然趋势。

Urban fringe is an inevitable product of urban development.It is not only depends on the rapid development of downtown,but also on the development of urban fringe areas that the level of modernization and maturity of a city.It can be said that the degree of development of the urban fringe reflects the degree of development of a city in some sense.There are many problems in the social environment of the urban fringe in the process of urbanization in China.There are many contradictions in the living environment,social security and the provision of public goods.All these contradictions are closely related to the massive population and the rapid urbanization process.Enough attention should be paid to it.It is an important way to improve the status through social governance innovation in the process of promoting social environment.It is an inevitable trend to change the government management mode from the single and campaign to the pluralism,diversification and networking of social governance.