摘要
东吴时期诞生了诸多交州地区的《异物志》。这些《异物志》出现时间相对较早、产生集中、记述异物种类繁多新奇且具体。这一现象应当与东吴对交州地区建立起了有效统治并不断深化这一客观背景有关。相关《异物志》中部分材料反映出交州地区对东吴"贡奉"异物以及东吴向交州地区"征敛"异物的情况,正是东吴对交州地区具体统治的一个侧面反映。在当时三国鼎立的政治格局之下,东吴为获得立国所需的政治和经济资本,不断向南拓境。这一政治举动加深了东吴对交州的统治,也在客观上使得东吴士人有更多机会和渠道得以听闻、认识乃至接触到交州异物。除官方渠道之外的异物输送外,东吴时期应当还有更多的不见于史籍记载的民间物资交流,两方面都为当时东吴时期交州《异物志》的繁盛提供了客观条件。
During the East Wu period,there emerged many Strange Things Records on the Jiaozhou region. The times of appearance of these Strange Things Records was relatively early and centered around a certain period.The things recorded are various in sorts,strange and specific. This phenomenon was probably related to the objective background that East Wu had established effective rule over the Jiaozhou region and was constantly deepening its control. Some of the materials in related Strange Things Records reflected cases that the Jiaozhou region'provided tributes'to East Wu,and East Wu'collected'strange things from the Jiaozhou region,which could be seen as reflection of East Wu's specific rule over the Jiaozhou region. Under the political situation in which the Three Kingdoms stood like the three legs of a tripod,East Wu,in order to obtain political and economic capital needed for nation building,constantly expanded its territory towards the south. This political move deepened East Wu's rule over Jiaozhou,and objectively provided the scholars of East Wu with more opportunities and channels to hear about,know about,and even touch strange things from Jiaozhou. Besides that transport of strange things didn't use official channels,and there were probably more people-to-people commodity exchanges during the East Wu period not recorded in history books,both of which provided objective conditions for the flourishing of Jiaozhou Strange Things Records during the East Wu period.
出处
《中国地方志》
2017年第10期24-33,共10页
China Local Records
