摘要
基于文献整理对影响头脑风暴效果的因素进行了归纳和分类,采用正交实验方法对主要影响因素的效应进行了现场测试.实验表明:时间控制、团队人数和绩效竞赛是影响头脑风暴效果的三大关键因素;头脑风暴的最佳时间为60min,最优团队人数为7~9人,绩效竞赛可以提升头脑风暴效果;三大关键因素同时保持在最优水平,将有利于头脑风暴取得较好效果.研究有助于优化头脑风暴因素条件,降低头脑风暴的产生式阻碍和社会化惰性,进而将头脑风暴的价值更加充分地发挥出来.
In a study reported herein,factors that influence brainstorming were summarized and classified based on literature research,and the effects of the main influencing factors were tested with the orthogonal experiment method.The results showed that time control,team size and performance competition were key factors influencing the effect of brainstorming.The best time of brainstorming was 60 minutes,and the optimal team size of brainstorming was 7-9people,and competition performance could enhance the performance of brainstorming.Keeping all the 3key factors in their respective optimal levels was helpful for achieving good brainstorming results.It is hoped that this research may help to optimize the conditions of brainstorming,reduce production blocking and social loafing,and make brainstorming more effective.
作者
邓维斌
吴少飞
高锡荣
DENG Wei-bin WU Shao-fei GAO Xi-rong(School of Economics ＆ Management, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, Chin)
出处
《西南大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第10期84-94,共11页
Journal of Southwest University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(12BGL017)
教育部人文社科规划基金项目(15XJA630003)
重庆市教育科学"十三五"规划重点课题(2016-GX-006)
重庆市研究生教育教学改革研究项目(yjg20163071)
关键词
头脑风暴
影响因素
正交实验
brainstorming
influencing factor
orthogonal experiment
