建国前后关于供销合作社赢利分红问题的一场争论

An Argument on the Profit Sharing of the Supply and Marketing Cooperative before and after the Founding of the PRC

建国初期,在发展农村供销社的过程中,中共党内发生了一场著名的争论。当时张闻天主张按农民在供销合作社内的股份进行分红,这一点当时在党内是有不同看法的,起初刘少奇主张合作社赢利不分红。随着实践的深入,经过比较和反复,张闻天的主张在党内得到采纳,中央决定对供销合作社赢利进行分红。

In the early days of the people＇s Republic of China, during the development process of rural supply and marketing cooperatives, a famous controversy occurred in the Communist Party of China. At that time, Zhang Wentian advocated that farmers get the div- idend based on the shares in the supply and marketing cooperatives. But there are different views in the party, at the beginning Liu Shaoqi claims that no dividends should be provided. With the deepening of practice, Zhang Wentian＇s idea was adopted in the party, the central government decided to provide dividends.