四川省凉山州彝族中小学生身体素质状况动态变化研究(1985-2014年)

A Study of Dynamic Changes of Physical Function and Performance of Primary and Middle School Students from 1985-2014 in Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture of Sichuan Province

了解彝族中小学生身体素质状况,可为相关部门制定彝族青少年体质健康促进措施提供科学的决策依据。本文选择1985年、2010年、2014年四川省凉山彝族自治州中小学生体质与健康检测数据资料为研究对象,分析比较彝族中小学生身体素质状况动态变化情况,发现近年来彝族男、女中小学生速度素质有所提高,耐力素质得到改善,但柔韧素质的发展水平有所下降,力量素质的纵向变化显现年龄特征和性别特征。

For the purposes of helping relevant departments to learn the dynamic changes of physical function and performance of Yi primary and middle school students,paying a careful attention on the levels of physical health of children and teenagers,optimizing the nutrition plans for students in compulsory education in remote minorities areas,making development plans of physical education,implementing the quality-oriented education,strengthening education reform,and providing scientific basis for decision making,this paper makes a data study of the physical function and performance of Yi primary and middle school students collected in 1985,2010 and 2014 with an analysis of the dynamic changes.